Isisetshenziswa Sokubuyisela Ukungasebenzi Kwesandla
Isimo sokuvuselela esisebenzayo se-"Central-peripheral-central" esivaliwe
Kuyimodi yokuqeqesha yokubuyisela lapho amasistimu wezinzwa amaphakathi ne-peripheral abamba iqhaza ngokuhlanganyela ukuze anxenxe, athuthukise, futhi asheshise amandla okulawula omsebenzi wesitha omaphakathi.
"I-CPC Closed-loop rehabilitation theory, ehlongozwa ngo-2016 (Jia, 2016), ihilela ukuhlolwa nokwelashwa kwezindlela zokuvuselela ezimaphakathi kanye nezinqubo ze-peripheral. Le modeli yokuvuselela entsha isebenzisa impendulo enhle ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-plasticity yobuchopho nokusebenza kokuvuselela kulandela ukulimala kobuchopho okuhambisana nalokhu kukhononda okuboniswayo. ukuthi ukuvuselelwa kwe-CPC Closed-loop kuphumelela kakhulu ekulawuleni ukungasebenzi kahle kwangemva kokushaywa unhlangothi, njengokukhubazeka kwemoto, uma kuqhathaniswa nokwelashwa okukodwa okumaphakathi noma kwe-peripheral.”
Izindlela Zokuqeqesha Eziningi
- Ukuqeqeshwa okungenzi lutho: Igilavu yokuvuselela ingashayela isandla esithintekile ukwenza izivivinyo zokuguquguquka nokunwetshwa.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kosizo: Inzwa eyakhelwe ngaphakathi ibona izimpawu zokunyakaza ezicashile zesiguli futhi inikeza amandla adingekayo ukusiza iziguli ekuqedeni ukunyakaza kokubamba.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwesibuko samazwe amabili: Isandla esinempilo sisetshenziselwa ukuqondisa isandla esithintekile ekufezeni izenzo zokubamba. Imiphumela yokubuka ngesikhathi esisodwa kanye nempendulo efanele (umuzwa nokubona isandla) ingashukumisa i-neuroplasticity yesiguli.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kokumelana: Igilavu ye-Syrebo isebenzisa amandla aphikisayo esigulini, esidinga ukuthi senze ukugoba nokunwetshwa kokuzivocavoca ngokumelene nokumelana.
- Ukuqeqeshwa kwegeyimu: Okuqukethwe kokuqeqeshwa kwendabuko kuhlanganiswa nezinhlobonhlobo zemidlalo ethokozisayo ukuze kubandakanye iziguli ekuqeqeshweni. Lokhu kuzivumela ukuthi zisebenzise amakhono okuqonda e-ADL, ukulawula amandla esandla, ukunaka, amakhono ekhompuyutha, nokuningi.
- Imodi yokuqeqeshwa ecolisisiwe: Iziguli zingakwazi ukwenza ukuguquguquka kweminwe nokunwetshwa, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kokuncinza umunwe ukuya komunwe, ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokuqeqesha ezifana nokuqeqeshwa okungenzi lutho, umtapo wolwazi, ukuqeqeshwa kwesibuko samazwe amabili, ukuqeqeshwa kokusebenza, nokuqeqeshwa kwegeyimu.
- Amandla nokuqeqeshwa kokudidiyela nokuhlola: Iziguli zingabhekana namandla nokuqeqeshwa kokudidiyela kanye nokuhlolwa. Imibiko esekelwe kudatha yenza abelaphi ukuthi balandelele ukuqhubeka kweziguli.
- Ukuphathwa komsebenzisi okukhaliphile: Inani elikhulu lamaphrofayili wabasebenzisi lingadalwa ukuze kuqoshwe idatha yokuqeqeshwa komsebenzisi, kube lula abelaphi ekwenzeni ngokwezifiso izinhlelo zokuvuselela eziqondene nawe.
