Ukuhamba ngengculazi kanye nemijondolo zombili zingamathuluzi aphansi okusiza, alungele abantu abanobunzima bokuhamba. Bahluka kakhulu ngokubukeka, ukuqina, nokusebenzisa izindlela. Ukungathandeki kwesisindo esithwala imilenze ukuthi ijubane lokuhamba lihamba kancane futhi akulonakise ukukhuphuka nezitebhisi phansi; Imishini iyavumelana nezimo futhi iyashesha, kepha ukungahambi kahle ukuthi bampofu ngokuqina. Ungakukhetha kanjani ikakhulukazi kuya ngesimo sangempela sesiguli. Ake sibheke okungcono, okuhamba ngezinyawo noma umhlanga.
1. Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-Walker kanye nomhlanga?
Ezigulini ezinokungaphansi kwe-limb dysfunction, ukulimala okunamandla neziguli ezisebenzayo, amathuluzi afanele abasizayo kufanele asetshenziswe ngesikhathi sesikhathi sesikhathi esibuhlungu kanye nesikhathi sokuvuselela kabusha ukuze anciphise izimpawu zokuvuselela amandla, uvikele ukulimala kabusha futhi ukhuthaze ukwelashwa. Amathuluzi aphansi asetshenziswa ngokuvamile ahlanganisiwe ahlanganisa ama-Walkers kanye nezentekenteke ezimbili, ngakho-ke umehluko onjani phakathi kwazo?
1. Ukubukeka okuhlukile
Ukubonakala kwe-Walker kufana ne- "ㄇ", ngemilenze emine; Imvundu, eyaziwa nangokuthi izinti ze-axillary, ziqondile futhi zibekwe ngaphansi kwe-armpit, ngephuzu elilodwa lokusekelwa ohlangothini ngalunye.
2. Ukuqina okuhlukile
Abahamba ngezinyawo banemilenze emine, ngakho-ke zizinze kakhulu kunezinduku.
3. Izindlela ezahlukahlukene zokusebenzisa
I-Walker ngokuvamile isekelwa zombili izandla, futhi i-Walker isetshenziselwa ukuhlinzeka ukusekelwa ukuhambisa phambili. Indlela yokusebenzisa i-crutch ukuyifaka ngaphansi kwe-armpit bese ithembela emisipha yesifuba, isisu, ibhande ehlombe, nezingalo ukuhlinzeka ukwesekwa ukuqhubekela phambili.
2. Okungcono, i-Walker noma umhlanga
Kunomehluko othile phakathi kwe-Walker kanye nomhlanga. Kubantu abanemilenze nezinyawo ezingelula, ingabe kungcono ukukhetha i-Walker noma umhlanga?
1. Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinto zokuhamba
Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinduku, abahamba ngezinyawo banesakhiwo esiyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, izinyawo ezisekelayo, nendawo yokusekela enkulu. Ngakho-ke, banganikeza ukwesekwa okuzinzile kunezindondo futhi basize iziguli zihambe. Uma kuqhathaniswa nemijondolo, inzuzo yayo inganciphisa umthwalo emilenzeni yesiguli futhi ithuthukise ikhono lokuhamba ngesiguli, kepha ukungahambi kahle ukuthi ijubane lokuhamba lihamba kancane lapho usebenzisa i-Walker. Yize umphumela wokuhamba ulungile emhlabathini osicaba, awunangqondo ukukhuphuka nezitebhisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ivolumu nesakhiwo sabahamba ngezinyawo kukhula futhi kuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwedlula imishini.
2. Izinzuzo kanye nokubi kwezinduku
Uma kuqhathaniswa nengculazi yokuhamba, imicucu ethembele emaqenjini amaningi emisipha esifubeni, esiswini, ibhande lehlombe, nezingalo ukuhlinzeka ukwesekwa, futhi akwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamandla, futhi izidingo zekhono lesiguli liphezulu. Inzuzo yemishini yokudonsela ukuthi iyavumelana nezimo futhi iyashesha, futhi inganikeza ngejubane lokunyakaza elinamandla. Ngokusekelwa kwemishini yokudonsela, abantu abanemizimba eqinile bangahamba ngejubane elikhulu kakhulu abantu abajwayelekile. Ngemuva kokumisa ukunyakaza, izandla nezingalo nazo zingaba seFree State. Okubi kwemishini yokudonswa kahle akuzinzoko nokucindezelwa kwe-axillary nerve (uma kusetshenziswe ngokungalungile).
Kungabonakala ukuthi izinsiza zokuhamba nezindunduma ngayinye zinezinzuzo zazo, futhi akukhona ukuthi iyiphi engcono. Ukukhetha kususelwa kakhulu esimweni sesiguli: Noma ngabe phansi kwe-crutch kuklanyelwe ngamaphuzu aphezulu okusekelwa, kusasekela kuphela uhlangothi olungavunyelwa, olufanelekile, lungakwazi ukubhebhetheka ngamandla aphilayo ngokomzimba nangobuthakathaka bomlenze (njengokuhlaselwa okungekho emthethweni (njengokuthi unhlangothi olungaphakathi (njengokuhlaselwa okungathandeki noma ukungcola noma ukungcola okungekho emthethweni (njengokuhlaselwa okungekho emthethweni (njengokuthi unhlangothi olungaphakathi (njengokuhlaselwa okungakapheli I-Walker iyifreyimu ye- "n" yokusekelwa okukhona, efanelekile kubantu asebekhulile noma iziguli ezibuthakathaka emzimbeni ophansi, njengalezo ezedlule imisebenzi emikhulu efana nokubuyiselwa okuhlangene.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Feb-07-2023
